Radcliffe Bailey, Stars Over the Argonne Forest, 2019

Like so many of his paintings, Bailey’s recent offering, "Stars Over the Argonne Forest", is steeped in history and memory and the power of insight. Related to African Americans serving in the military during World War I, the work elevates and inspires. Bailey explores representations of African American manhood, dignity, and pride through the image of the soldier. "Stars Over the Argonne Forest" does the same. Printed on plexiglass, the first layer has semi-translucent images of African American World War I soldiers, both of whom appear ghostlike. Even though they are translucent, the images cast a powerful second layer of shadows on the interior of the box. The third layer, the interior of the box, is lined with a wool army blanket, and affixed to it are metal stars and patches of red and green felt. High in the center of the box, situated between the soldiers, is a quilted red hand sewn onto a white circle: a reproduction of an insignia affixed to the uniforms of African American soldiers in the 93rd Infantry’s “Red Hand” Division.
The translucent images of the soldiers represent the faded memories or forgotten histories of those so deeply connected to the global conflict. While in another instance, the ability to see through the images and to the shadows connecting the historical context allows viewers to access some of the deeper meanings associated with those who served and died on behalf of an ideal they hoped to realize through their sacrifice.

With a lineage deeply intertwined with the experiences of African Americans during the Civil War, Radcliffe Bailey's artistic endeavours became a tribute to resilience, memory, and the enduring impact of narrative. The intricate history of Atlanta, scarred by the legacies of slavery and the strife of the Civil War, provided a profound wellspring of inspiration for Bailey's creative expression. From his early years, Bailey's fascination with the era was nurtured by the stories of bravery and sacrifice passed down through generations of his family. These narratives ignited within him a fervent desire to preserve the essence of the war.

Reflecting on his work, "Stars over the Argonne Forest," Bailey contemplated the significance of African American soldiers in World War I. He acknowledged the complexities of fighting for a country that may not fully embrace or appreciate one's contributions. While his imagery often draws from historical events like the Civil War, Bailey's artistic process is driven more by curiosity than a predetermined narrative. He seeks not to provide definitive answers but to provoke thought and reflection.

Bailey also grappled with the challenge of integrating deeply personal themes, such as his family history, into the context of gallery exhibitions. Initially uncomfortable with sharing such intimate aspects of his life, he came to realize that by doing so, he was preserving these stories for future generations—a realization that had become central to his artistic mission.

Radcliffe Bailey United States, 1968-2023

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Radcliffe Bailey United States, 1968-2023

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