Drawing in Space: George Rickey
PUBLIC OPENING
March 13, 2025, 4 – 7 pm
Avenue Louise 430, Brussels 1050
MARUANI MERCIER is pleased to present George Rickey: Drawing in Space, an exhibition of important works by a pioneering figure in kinetic sculpture, spanning four decades of Rickey’s artistic production. From the early suspended mobiles of the 1950s, to the geometric compositions of lines and planes characteristic of the artist’s later work, Drawing in Space highlights Rickey’s preoccupation with the natural laws of motion and the temporal dimension of the sculptural medium.
Employing increasingly complex mechanisms throughout his career, Rickey constructed precisely calibrated sculptural works which move with quiet, poetic deliberation. Having turned to sculpture in the early 1950s, the artist soon began using gyroscopic forms of movement, constructing mechanisms that responded to the slightest fluctuations in air currents. Executed in stainless steel, the elements in Rickey’s kinetic works rotate, extend and pleat in the air, projecting a sense of weightlessness and unrestrained motion in a landscape. In Column of Five Lines with Gimbal II (1990), the elegant tapering linear elements fluctuate and intersect, evoking the stems or tree branches swaying in the wind. Flowing lines form multitudinous possibilities of conversation within the piece, making visible the interrelating patterns of natural forces. As the artist noted, “The sculpture does not represent nature, it is nature - nature’s forces at work in the air... in gravity, in friction, in the laws of motion.”
Painstakingly adjusting the mechanisms in the work, Rickey located the complete freedom and unbridled randomness of motion of individual elements. In effect, each sculpture appears to operate in four dimensions, across both space and time. In Two Lines Temporal (1963-69), the forms resemble the hands of a clock, almost humorously reversing and accelerating the passage of time through movement in space. Unfolding over time, the trajectory of lines and planes invites extended looking, pointing at the temporal dimension of aesthetic experience. As Rickey later remarked, “I think it’s important to make art that you have to wait for.”
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George RickeyColumn of Five Lines with Gimbal II, 1990stainless steel274.3 x 45.7 x 45.7 cm
108 x 18 x 18 in -
George RickeyDiptych The Seasons (Hanging), 1956stainless steel, polychrome
unique43.2 x 96.5 x 35.6 cm
17 x 38 x 14 in -
George RickeyColumn of Six lines with Gimbals, 1975stainless steel94.6 x 17.8 x 17.8 cm
37 1/4 x 7 x 7 in -
George RickeyOblique #5, 1967Stainless Steel
unique254 x 180 cm
100 x 70 13/16 in -
George RickeyConstruction, 1951-52steel, polychrome
unique63.5 x 68.6 x 43.18 cm
25 x 27 x 17 in -
George RickeyConversation – Mondrian Meets Malevich, 1990stainless steel30 x 9 1/2 x 8 in
76.2 x 24.1 x 20.3 cm -
George RickeyFive Lines in Parallel Planes, 1966stainless steel
Unique772.2 x 685.8 cm
304 x 270 in -
George RickeyOne Line Up with Gimbal, 1986-87stainless steel
unique223.5 x 25.4 x 25.4 cm
88 x 10 x 10 in -
George RickeyOpen Rectangles One Up One Down Excentric with Acute Angle II, 1978stainless steel - outdoor151 x 22 in
383.5 x 55.9 cm -
George RickeySingle Line, 1964-1970stainless steel
unique29.2 x 49.5 x 7.6 cm
11 1/2 x 19 1/2 x 3 in -
George RickeyUnstable Square III, 1971stainless steel26 x 20 in
66 x 50.8 cm -
George RickeySquare I, 1967stainless steel15.2 x 12.7 x 15.2 cm
6 x 5 x 6 in -
George RickeySingle Line or One Line Horizontal (Documenta III edition), 1964Stainless steel and wood - Unique work (Prototype for edition of 100)25.4 x 45.7 cm
10 x 18 in -
George RickeyTwo Open Triangles Up (Non-gyratory) , 1982stainless steel - outdoor116 x 57 x 9 in
294.6 x 144.8 x 22.9 cm -
George RickeySix Triangles Hexagon Wall, 1978stainless steel46 x 50 x 13 in
116.8 x 127 x 33 cm -
George RickeyTwo Lines Leaning VII, 1972-73stainless steel and teak base53 in
134.6 cm
unique -
George RickeyTwo Lines Temporal, 1963-69stainless steel21 1/2 x 3 x 3 in
54.6 x 7.6 x 7.6 cm -
George RickeyTwo Open Rectangles Diagonal Jointed - Wall, 1985 (begun 1984)stainless steel40 x 40 in
101.6 x 101.6 cm
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George RickeyTwo Up Two Down (Maquette for San Fernando Valley State College), 1967stainless steel
unique101.6 x 10.2 cm
40 x 4 in -
George RickeyUnstable Cube III, 1969-70stainless steel
unique25 x 14 x 14 in
63.5 x 35.6 x 35.6 cm
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George RickeyUnstable Rhombus ll , 1983stainless steel53 x 95 x 12 cm
20 7/8 x 37 3/8 x 4 3/4 in
Blades: 48.3 cm x 50.8 cm | 19 x 20 in -
George RickeyUnstable Squares Diagonal Wall, 1981stainless steel59 x 56 x 8 in
149.9 x 142.2 x 20.3 cm