Andy Warhol United States, 1928-1987
framed: 85.5 x 70.5 x 4.5 cm
Signed and dated on the overlap
The Ladies and Gentlemen series represents one of Andy Warhol’s most ambitious explorations of identity, gender, and visibility. Commissioned by Italian dealer Luciano Anselmino, the series portrays drag queens and trans women from New York’s underground nightlife, elevating figures who were largely marginalized while giving them the same artistic attention as celebrities. Warhol’s captured a paradoxical blend of glamour and quietude, masculinity and femininity, presence and reserve. Her face is divided vertically into contrasting zones of light and shadow, lending her portraits an eerie, mask-like ambiguity that amplifies her enigmatic gaze and quiet allure.
Warhol combined photography and screen printing to produce the series, using Polaroids as source material. Screen printing allowed him to replicate and amplify the images, creating variations while emphasizing the mechanical and impersonal qualities of reproduction. This method became a hallmark of his practice, highlighting the tension between mass production and individuality, and reinforcing the conceptual framework of Pop Art in which celebrity, materiality, and media converge. Art historical references, from modernists like Picasso and Brancusi to Old Masters such as Ingres and Vermeer, informed his composition and poses, situating these contemporary subjects within a broader visual tradition.
Beyond the technical innovation, the series reflects Warhol’s enduring curiosity about identity, performance, and the intersections of popular and elite culture. A leading figure of Pop Art, Warhol’s career spanned painting, sculpture, film, and photography, and he continuously explored the relationships between advertising, fame, and artistic expression. The Ladies and Gentlemen series exemplifies his ability to merge conceptual rigor with visual allure, while reaffirming his role as a chronicler of contemporary society and a pioneer in the dialogue between modernity and art history.
Provenance
Carlo Monzino collection.
Sale at Binoche et Godeau, Tokyo, November 30, 1989, lot 6.
Sale at Drouot Montaigne, Paris, December 13, 1990, lot 73.
Sale at Cornette de Saint-Cyr, March 19, 1992, lot 112.
Galerie Nataf, Paris.
Private collection, Switzerland.
Private collection, France.
Exhibitions
Ferrara, Galleria Civica d’Arte Moderna, Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ladies and Gentlemen, October 26 - December 8, 1975, illustrated p. 205).
Zurich, Galerie Bruno Bischofberger, Zurich, Ladies and Gentlemen : Neue Bilder, February 13 - March 6, 1976
Venise, Abazzia di San Gregorio, Andy Warhol in Venice, 1988, n° 46, (illustrated).
Literature
Neil Printz and Sally King-Nero, eds., The Andy Warhol Catalogue Raisonné Paintings and Sculptures late 1974-1976, vol. 04, London, 2014, no. 2902, pp. 120 - 203 (illustrated, p. 120).